{"id":13164,"date":"2008-12-16T22:38:12","date_gmt":"2008-12-16T14:38:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/?p=13164"},"modified":"2008-12-16T22:38:12","modified_gmt":"2008-12-16T14:38:12","slug":"linux-%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e9%9b%86%e5%90%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/?p=13164","title":{"rendered":"LINUX \u547d\u4ee4\u96c6\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u66f4\u6539telnet\u767b\u5f55\u6162\u7684\u95ee\u9898:
\n cd \/etc
\n vi resolv.conf
\n \u5c06\u91cc\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\u6e05\u7a7a<\/p>\n

\n\u66f4\u6539root\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u95ee\u9898:
\ncd \/etc
\ncd pam.d
\nvi login
\n\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u8fd9\u884c
\n#auth required pam_securetty.so \/\/\u8be5\u884c\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389<\/p>\n

\u6302\u63a5USB\u79fb\u52a8\u786c\u76d8
\n\u5c06\u79fb\u52a8\u786c\u76d8\u6302\u4e0a.
\n#df \u67e5\u770bLinux\u4e0b\u786c\u76d8\u76d8\u7b26
\nmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/usb (\u4e3e\u4f8b)<\/p>\n

Linux\u65f6\u533a\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898(\u5b89\u88c5ntp\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b)
\n\u9996\u5148\u5728http:\/\/www.meinberg.de\/english\/sw\/index.htm<\/a>
\n\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2awindows\u7684NTP\u670d\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1antp4171.zip
\nwindows 192.168.1.32
\n1.\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u63d0\u793a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6211\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u672c\u673awidows\u673a\u5668\u7684IP
\n2.ntpd\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5728\uff1a
\n\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f->\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177->\u7ec4\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1-NetworkTimeProtocol
\n3.\u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8ntpd\u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fdd\u6301\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u6b65
\n4.\u5728C:\\WINNT\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6709\u4e2antp\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6ntp.conf
\n\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\uff1a
\nserver 127.127.1.0 prefer
\nfudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
\n5.\u786e\u5b9antp\u662f\u5426\u5de5\u4f5c: ntpq -p
\nlinux\u548cWindows\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u7528\u7684\u662fRedHat 9.0
\n\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1antpdate 192.168.1.32
\n\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4f60\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u548c192.168.1.32\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u6837
\n\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef
\n1.\u63d0\u793a\uff1a7 Dec 19:24:55 ntpdate[2120]: the NTP socket is in use, exiting
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4f60linux\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\uff1aps -ef | grep ntpd
\nKill\u6389ntp\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b
\n2.\u63d0\u793a\uff1aNo Server suitable for synchronization found
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540e\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a
\n\u542f\u52a8\u5ba2\u6237\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5ba2\u6237\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5c31\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u7ea63-5\u5206\u949f\u4ee5\u540e\u542f\u52a8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5c31\u884c
\n\u6211\u60f3\u6bcf10\u5206\u949f\u5c31\u548cWindows\u670d\u52a1\u540c\u6b65\u65f6\u95f4
\n1.\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2acrontab\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u968f\u4fbf\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6date.cron\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c
\n\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5411\u5176\u4e2d\u5199\u5165\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
\nvi date.cron\u52a0\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4
\n*\/10 * * * * \/usr\/sbin\/ntpdate 192.168.1.32
\n\u7136\u540e\u5b58\u76d8\u9000\u51fa
\n2.\u4f7f\u7528crontab\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u7684crontab\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u952e\u5165\uff1a
\ncrontab date.cron
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u4e86
\n3.\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\ncrontab -l (\u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5e8f\u5217\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u521a\u624d\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a
\n\u5982\uff1a
\n[root@NXD-TEST root]# crontab -l
\n# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE – edit the master and reinstall.
\n# (date.cron installed on Tue Dec 7 18:22:42 2004)
\n# (Cron version — $Id: crontab.c,v 2.13 1994\/01\/17 03:20:37 vixie Exp $)
\n*\/10 * * * * \/usr\/sbin\/ntpdate 192.168.1.32
\n\u73b0\u5728\u5c31OK\u4e86\uff0c\u6bcf10\u5206\u949fLinux\u5c31\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u540c\u6b65\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u6539Linux\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u8fd8\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u754c\u9762
\ncd \/etc
\nvi inittab
\n\u5c06id:5:initdefault: \u5176\u4e2d5\u8868\u793a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762
\n\u6539id:3: initdefault: 3\u8868\u793a\u5b57\u7b26\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8xinetd)
\n\/etc\/init.d\/xinetd restart<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u542fsmb\u670d\u52a1
\n\/etc\/init.d\/smb restart<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6esmb\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u54ea\u4e9bIP\u6240\u7528.
\ncd \/etc\/samba
\nVi smb.conf
\n\u627e\u5230hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
\n\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4e3a\u54ea\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u6240\u7528,\u6ce8\u610fIP\u4e4b\u95f4\u7528\u9017\u53f7\u5206\u5f00
\n\u4e3e\u4f8b:
\nhosts allow =192.168.1.110,192.168.1.120<\/p>\n

\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528CTRL-ALT-DELETE\u91cd\u8d77\u673a\u5668
\ncd \/etc\/inittab
\nvi inittab \u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u627e\u5230\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u884c
\n# Trap CTRL-ALT-DELETE
\nca::ctrlaltdel:\/sbin\/shutdown -t3 -r now \uff08\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\uff09
\n\u5982\uff1a # Trap CTRL-ALT-DELETE
\n#ca::ctrlaltdel:\/sbin\/shutdown -t3 -r now<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u673a\u540d
\nvi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network
\n\u4fee\u6539HOSTNAME\u4e00\u884c\u4e3aHOSTNAME=\u4e3b\u673a\u540d<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8FTP\u670d\u52a1
\n\/sbin\/service vsftpd restart<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u5f00\u673a\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u786c\u4ef6
\ndmesg | more<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u786c\u76d8\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5
\ndf \u2013m<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5927\u5c0f
\ndu \u2013sh dirname<\/p>\n

\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86root\u5bc6\u7801
\n\u4e00. lilo
\n1. \u5728\u51fa\u73b0lilo\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6309\u201cctrl+x\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201cTab”\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\uff1alinux single
\n\u6216\u8005\u7528\u5149\u76d8
\n\u5728\u51fa\u73b0 lilo: \u63d0\u793a\u65f6\u952e\u5165 linux single
\n\u753b\u9762\u663e\u793a lilo: linux single
\n2. \u56de\u8f66\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165linux\u547d\u4ee4\u884c
\n3. #vi \/etc\/shadow
\n\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5root\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u4e2droot:\u540e\u548c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a:\u524d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5220\u9664\uff0c
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u5c06\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e
\nroot::……
\n\u4fdd\u5b58
\n4. #reboot\u91cd\u542f\uff0croot\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3a\u7a7a<\/p>\n

\u4e8c.grub
\n1.\u51fa\u73b0grub\u753b\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u4e0a\u4e0b\u952e\u9009\u542f\u52a8Linux\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u6309e\u952e
\n2.\u4e0a\u4e0b\u952e\u9009\u62e9 kernel \/boot\/\u2026\u2026\u2026 \u7136\u540e\u6309e\u952e
\n3.\u4fee\u6539\u73b0\u5728\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u597d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165single \u7ed3\u679c\uff1a
\nkernel \/boot\/vmlinuz-2.4.20-8 single ro root=LABEL=
\n4.\u56de\u8f66\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u6309b\u952e\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165linux\u547d\u4ee4\u884c
\n\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c: passwd root
\n\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5c31\u641e\u5b9a
\n5.\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/shadow\u4e2d
\n\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5root\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u4e2droot:\u540e\u548c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a:\u524d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5220\u9664\uff0c
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u5c06\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e
\nroot::……
\n\u4fdd\u5b58
\nreboot\u91cd\u542f\uff0croot\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3a\u7a7a<\/p>\n

\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4
\nuptime<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc
\n\/etc\/init.d\/network restart<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u7aef\u53e3
\nnetstat \u2013an
\nnetstat -anp<\/p>\n

\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5217\u8868
\n\/etc\/services<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u7269\u7406\u4fe1\u606f
\nlspci<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u89e3\u6790\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5
\nLinux lowres (\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f640X480\u5206\u8fa8\u7387)<\/p>\n

\u5c4f\u853d\u4e3b\u673a\u7684ping \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u662f\u88ab\u522b\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5ping\u4f60\u7684\u673a\u5668
\necho 1 > \/proc\/sys\/net\/ipv4\/icmp_echo_ignore_all<\/p>\n

\u5f7b\u5e95\u5220\u9664Oracle\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f,\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55
\n\/etc\/oraInst.loc \/tmp\/ \/etc\/oratab $ORACLE_BASE\/*<\/p>\n

\nRPM\u5305
\n1.\u5378\u8f7d RPM \u2013e
\n2.\u67e5\u8be2 rpm \u2013q
\n-a \u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305
\n-f \u67e5\u8be2\u5305\u542b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5305
\n-i \u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4fe1\u606f
\n-l \u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868
\n3.\u9a8c\u8bc1 rpm \u2013v
\nrpm \u2013Va \u9a8c\u8bc1\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6
\n\u78b0\u5230\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528
\nrpm \u2013qf
\n4.\u4e00\u4e2arpm\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\u4e86\uff08\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\uff09
\nrpm \u2013qi \u5305\u540d(\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec.rpm\u540e\u7f00\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u53ea\u80fd\u7528mysql\u6216\u8005mysql-3.23.54a\u800c\u4e0d\u662fmysql-3.23.54a.rpm)
\n5.\u4e00\u4e2arpm\u5305\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528rpm \u2013qip ***.rpm
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305: \u4f7f\u7528rpm \u2013qi ***.rpm<\/p>\n

\u770b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6
\nlocale \u2013a<\/p>\n

\u6293\u5305\u547d\u4ee4tcpdump
\n\u4f8b\uff1a\u6293\u83b7192.168.1.32 \u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6536\u5230\u548c\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305
\ntcpdump host 192.168.1.32
\n\u622a\u83b7\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7aef\u53e3
\ntcpdump tcp port 21 host 192.168.1.32<\/p>\n

\u6587\u672c\u622a\u9762\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u652f\u6301
\nRH 9.0\u81ea\u5e26\u5b89\u88c5\u5305 zhcon_0.2.3_1.rh9.i386.rpm
\n\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6267\u884c: zhcon \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\u4e86<\/p>\n

\n\u67e5\u770b\u7aef\u53e3\u73b0\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5e8f
\nlsof \u2013i:8001<\/p>\n

\u5bdf\u770b\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7
\ntail \u2013f \/var\/log\/messages<\/p>\n

\u5f53mount\u51fa\u73b0\u6b7b\u7684\u73b0\u8c61
\n1.fuser \u2013m \/mnt\/share \u67e5\u51fa\u8be5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540eKill\u6389
\n2.\u518dumount \/mnt\/share<\/p>\n

linux \u63a7\u5236 windows
\n1.\u7528RH9.0\u81ea\u5df1\u5e26rdesktop,\u7248\u672c\u662f1.2.0
\n\u547d\u4ee4\uff1ardesktop \u2013u user \u2013f 192.168.1.70 \u8272\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u662f8\u4f4d
\n2\u8981\u8fbe\u523016\u8272\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d\u65b0\u7248\u672c1.3.0
\nrdesktop \u2013a 16 \u2013u lichuanhua \u2013g 800*600 192.168.1.70<\/p>\n

Linux\u6302\u8f7dWindows\u5206\u533a
\nmount ntfs\u5206\u533a
\n\u4e00.\u5355\u673a\u6302windows\u7684NTFS\u5206\u533a
\n1. \u4e0ahttp:\/\/www.google.com\/<\/a>\u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u4e0b\u8f7d kernel-ntfs-2.4.18-14.i686.rpm
\n2. rpm -ivh kernel-ntfs-2.4.18-14.i686.rpm
\n3. mkdir \/mnt\/share
\n4. mount -t ntfs \/dev\/hda1 \/mnt\/share
\n\u8981\u6302\u8f7dWindows\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\/mnt\/share\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/fstab\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u4e0a\uff08\u5047\u8bbeWindows\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\uff09
\n\/dev\/hda1 \/mnt\/share ntfs defaults 0 0
\n\u4e8c.\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u4e00\u53f0windows\u548clinux\u673a\u5668\uff0clinux\u673a\u5668\u6302\u8f7dwindows\u4e0a\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6
\nwindows IP:192.168.1.1
\n1.linux\u6302\u8f7d192.168.1.1(windows)\u4e0a\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6dbf,\u6302\u5728linux\u7684\/mnt\/share\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b,\u5728\/mnt\u4e0b\u5efa\u7acbshare\u76ee\u5f55
\nmount -t smbfs -o username=massky,password=massky \/\/192.168.
\n1.1\/dbf \/mnt\/share
\n2.\u673a\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u81ea\u52a8\u6302\u8f7d\uff0cvi \/etc\/fstab\u6700\u540e\u52a0\u5165\uff1a
\n\/\/192.168.1.1\/dbf \/mnt\/share smbfs defaults,auto,username=m
\nassky,password=massky 0 0<\/p>\n

Oracle9i\u5728Linux9.0\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\n1.\u786e\u4fddRPM\u5f00\u53d1\u5305\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305
\nrpm -q gcc cpp compat-libstdc++ glibc-devel glibc-kernheaders binutils
\n2.\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u538b
\nzcat Linux9i_Disk1.cpio.gz | cpio -idmv
\nzcat Linux9i_Disk2.cpio.gz | cpio -idmv
\nzcat Linux9i_Disk3.cpio.gz | cpio -idmv
\n3.\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5185\u6838\u53c2\u6570
\nvi \/etc\/sysctl.conf,\u52a0\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u53c2\u6570
\nkernel.shmmax=4294967295 \u5185\u5b58512M
\n\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1akernel:shmmax=1024*1024*RAM(M)\/2
\n\u6267\u884csysctl -p\u751f\u6548
\n4.\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u7528\u6237
\ngroupadd dba
\ngroupadd oinstall
\nuseradd \u2013g oinstall \u2013G dba oracle
\npasswd oracle<\/p>\n

mkdir \/opt\/oracle
\nmkdir \/opt\/oracle\/product
\nmkdir \/opt\/oracle\/product\/9.2.0
\nchown \u2013R oracle.oinstall \/opt\/oracle
\nmkdir \/var\/opt\/oracle
\nchown oracle.dba \/var\/opt\/oracle
\nchmod 755 \/var\/opt\/oracle
\n5.vi .bash_profile \u8bbe\u7f6e\u53d8\u91cf
\nexport LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.1
\nexport ORACLE_BASE=\/opt\/oracle
\nexport ORACLE_HOME=\/opt\/oracle\/product\/9.2.0
\nexport ORACLE_SID=ora9i
\nexport ORACLE_TERM=xterm
\nexport TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME\/network\/admin
\nexport NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK
\nexport ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME\/ocommon\/nls\/admin\/data
\nLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/lib:\/lib:\/usr\/lib
\nLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:\/usr\/local\/lib
\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH<\/p>\n

export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME\/bin
\nCLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME\/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME\/rdbms\/jlib
\nCLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$ORACLE_HOME\/network\/jlib
\nexport CLASSPATH<\/p>\n

\n\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e0e\u505c\u6b62
\n\u8d85\u7ea7\u7528\u6237;
\nifconfig eth0 down \u505c\u6b62
\nifconfig eth0 up \u542f\u52a8<\/p>\n

Linux\u4e0bcvs\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e
\n1.\u5b89\u88c5CVS\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305.
\n2.groupadd cvs
\n3.useradd -g cvs cvsroot
\n4.chmod 777 -R \/home\/cvsroot
\n5.cd \/etc
\n6.vi profile
\n\u65b0\u589e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8c\u884c:
\nCVSROOT=\/home\/cvsroot export CVSROOT
\nCVSEDIT=vi export CVSEDIT
\n7.\u67e5\u770b\/etc\/services\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2dcvspserver \u6240\u5728\u884c\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u72b6\u6001(\u6709\u5219\u628a\u6ce8\u91ca\u53bb\u6389)
\n8.\u8fdb\u5165 \/etc \/xinetd.d, vi cvspserver\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728,\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b:
\nservice cvspserver
\n{
\ndisable = no
\nsocket_type =stream
\nwait =no
\nuser =root
\nenv =HOME=
\nserver =\/usr\/bin\/cvs
\nserver_args =–allow-root=\/home\/cvsroot pserver
\nlog_on_failure +=USERID
\n}
\n9.vi \/etc\/xinetd.conf \u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b,\u6bcf\u6b21\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1:
\nservice cvspserver
\n{
\nport = 2401
\nsocket_type = stream
\nwait = no
\nuser = root
\nserver = \/usr\/bin\/cvs
\nserver_args = -f –allow-root=\/home\/cvsroot pserver
\nbind = 168.168.1.110
\n}
\n\u91cd\u65b0\u767b\u5f55 \u6362cvsroot\u7528\u6237
\n10.\/etc\/init.d\/xinetd restart
\n11.cvs init\uff08\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff1aCVS\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff09
\n12.cvs -d :pserver:cvsroot@192.168.1.110:\/home\/cvsroot login(\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u3002
\n13.\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5bfc\u5165\u5e93,\u5047\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\u4e3aLinuxISQuote.
\n\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a
\n\u3000\u30001\u3001\u8fdb\u5165LinuxISQuote.
\n2\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u5bfc\u5165
\ncvs import LinuxISQuote lch V_0_0_1
\n\u6b64\u65f6\u5230$CVSROOT\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aLinuxISQuote\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84
\n.\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u8f93\u5165
\n(1)[root@RedHat linux]# whereis adduser
\nadduser: \/usr\/sbin\/adduser \/usr\/share\/man\/man8\/adduser.8.gz
\n\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u8f93\u5165\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86 \/usr\/sbin\/adduser xxx
\n(2) \u6216\u8005\u6539vi \/etc\/profile,\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u53e5\uff1aPATH=$PATH:\/usr\/sbin:. export PATH\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165adduser<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650
\n.\u6539\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539vi \/etc\/passwd
\n\u5982\uff1a\u6211\u60f3lll\u53d8\u6210\u548croot\u7528\u6237\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u6539\uff1a lll:x:508:508::\/home\/lll:\/bin\/bash
\n\u6539\u540e\u9762\u7684 508 \u4e3a\u548croot\u540e\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff01
\n\u6539\u4e3a\uff1alll:x:508:0::\/home\/lll:\/bin\/bash
\nlll\u5c31\u62e5\u6709root\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539grub\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u56fe\u7247
\n1\u3000\u5c06\u4e00\u56fe\u7247\u8f6c\u5316\u6210640*480,14\u8272\u7684XPM\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000#convert abc.jpg -colors 14 -geometry 640×480! abc.xpm
\n2 \u538b\u7f29\u751f\u6210\u7684xpm\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528gzip
\n#gzip -9 abc.xpm
\n3 \u5c06abc.xpm.gz\u62f7\u5230\/boot\/grub\u4e0b
\n4\u3000\u4fee\u6539\/boot\/grub\/menu.lst
\nsplashimage=(hd0,0)\/boot\/grub\/abc.xpm.gz<\/p>\n

VNC for Linux\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\n1.\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5728linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5VNCserver
\ntar zxvf vnc-X.tgz
\ncd X
\ncp *vnc* \/usr\/local\/bin\/
\n\u6ca1\u6709vnc \u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5c31\u5efavnc\u76ee\u5f55
\nmkdir \/usr\/local\/vnc
\ncp -r classes\/ \/usr\/local\/vnc\/
\n2.\u8bbe\u7f6evnc server\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bc6\u7801
\nvncpasswd
\n3.linux\u7248vnc server\u7684\u6539\u8fdb.\u9996\u5148\u6267\u884cvncserver
\n\u4fee\u6539\/root\/.vnc\/xstartup\u91cc\u7684 twm $ \u4e3agnome-session &
\n4.\u542f\u52a8vnc server
\nvncserver
\n\u6ce8\u610fNew ‘X’ desktop is KILl:3 \u8bb0\u4f4f3\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8981\u7528\u5230\u7684\u7aef\u53e3
\n5.\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u542f\u52a8vncviewer,\u8f93\u5165\uff1a\u5982192.168.1.110:3
\nOK,\u4f60\u5c31\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u3002\u54c8\u3002\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5728Windows\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86IE\u6216NETSCAPE,\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8IE\u6216netscape
\n\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5730\u5740\u680f\u8f93\u5165(\u5982\u679c\u662f1\u7684\u8bdd)
\nhttp:\/\/192.168.1.64:5801\/<\/a><\/p>\n

\n\u6539\u53d8\u6216\u5173\u95edOracle XDB\u7684ftp\u548chttp\u7aef\u53e3
\nOracle 9i\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5305\u542b\u4e86XDB\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548cListener\uff0cOracle XDB\u7684http\u670d\u52a1\u5c31\u5360\u75288080\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u548cJBoss\u3001Tomcat\u7b49\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u6539Tomcat\u7b49\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u65f6\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u6539XDB\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u5728Google\u4e0a\u641c\u7d22\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u539f\u6765Oracle XDB\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u3002\u4fee\u6539XDB\u7684http\u548cftp\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u67093\u79cd\uff1a
\n1\u3002\u4f7f\u7528sys\u767b\u5f55Oracle\uff0c\u5229\u7528dbms_xdb\u4fee\u6539\u7aef\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e
\nSQL> — Change the HTTP\/WEBDAV port from 8080 to 8081
\nSQL> call dbms_xdb.cfg_update(updateXML(
\n2 dbms_xdb.cfg_get()
\n3 , ‘\/xdbconfig\/sysconfig\/protocolconfig\/httpconfig\/http-port\/text()’
\n4 , 8081))
\n5 \/
\nCall completed.
\nSQL> — Change the FTP port from 2100 to 2111
\nSQL> call dbms_xdb.cfg_update(updateXML(
\n2 dbms_xdb.cfg_get()
\n3 , ‘\/xdbconfig\/sysconfig\/protocolconfig\/ftpconfig\/ftp-port\/text()’
\n4 , 2111))
\n5 \/
\nCall completed.
\nSQL> COMMIT;
\nCommit complete.
\nSQL> EXEC dbms_xdb.cfg_refresh;
\nPL\/SQL procedure successfully completed.
\n2\u3002\u4f7f\u7528OEM console\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0cXML Database\uff0cConfiguration\u3002\u66f4\u6539XDB\u7684\u6709\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002
\n3\u3002\u53bb\u6389\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u53c2\u6570\uff1a dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=XDB)’\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u7981\u6b62XDB\u7684http\u548cftp\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

XML for linux\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\n\u6211\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff1alibxml2-2.6.13.tar.gz\u548cxml4c5_4_0-redhat_80-gcc_32.tar.gz
\n\u52a0\u5165\u73af\u5883\uff1a
\nexport XERCESCROOT=\/home\/lch\/xml
\nexport PATH=$PATH:\/home\/lch\/xml\/bin
\nexport XERCESC_NLS_HOME=$XERCESCROOT\/msg
\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$XERCESCROOT\/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH (on Solaris, Linux)
\n\u8fdb\u5165xml4c5_4_0-redhat_80-gcc_32.tar.gz\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55
\nrunConfigure -plinux -cgcc -xg++ -rpthread
\n.\/configure
\ngmake<\/p>\n

ace for linux\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\n\u7531\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u8bf4\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\u201cACE-INSTALL.html\u201d\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u7684linux\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6781\u5c11\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9Unix\u3001Windows\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u672c\u4eba\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u611f\u89c9\u201cACE-INSTALL.html\u201d\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\u89c6\u542c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531ACE\u5305\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672cACE-install.sh\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5373\u53ef\u3002
\n1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u73af\u5883\uff1a
\nlRedHat 9.0
\nACE\u5b89\u88c5\u5305ACE+TAO+CIAO.tar.gz\uff0c
\nhttp:\/\/deuce.doc.wustl.edu\/Download.html<\/a> \uff0c “Latest Beta Kit”\uff0cbeta\u7248\u65e2\u662fACE\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u3002
\n2\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65
\n\u5148\u8bbe\u7f6eACE_ROOT\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\n\u201cvi \/etc\/profile\u201d
\n\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u52a0\u51654\u884c
\nACE_ROOT=\/opt\/ACE
\nexport ACE_ROOT
\nLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ACE_ROOT\/ace:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH
\n\u6211\u662f\u52a0\u5728\u201cexport PATH USER\u2026.\u201d\u540e\u7684\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5c06\/etc\/profile\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\n\u201cchmod 555 \/etc\/profile\u201d
\n\u201c\/etc\/profile\u201d
\n\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u7684ACE_ROOT\u5c31\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770bACE_ROOT\u662f\u5426\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86\uff1a
\n\u201cecho $ACE_ROOT\u201d
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u6700\u597dreboot\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u6b21linux\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65
\n\u4e0d\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u5de5\u5c06ACE+TAO+CIAO.tar.gz\u5305\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u5f00\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e0d\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u5f00\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u5f00\u5b83\u7684\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u624b\u5de5\u89e3\u5f00\u5168\u90e8\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u76ee\u5f55\u5220\u9664\u7684\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u5c06ACE+TAO+CIAO.tar.gz\u5305\u4e2d\u7684ACE-install.sh\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u5355\u72ec\u89e3\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002
\n\u7528mkdir\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982\/home\/my\/ACE\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u4f60\u7684ACE+TAO+CIAO.tar.gz\u653e\u5728\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff08\u7528cp\u547d\u4ee4\u62f7\u8d1d\u6216mv\u547d\u4ee4\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u5c06\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u653eACE+TAO+CIAO.tar.gz\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u4f1a\u6765\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u627e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u548cACE_ROOT\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4e14ACE-install.sh\u4e5f\u63d0\u793a\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002ACE_ROOT\u5c06\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u6807\u76ee\u5f55\u3002
\n\u4eceACE+TAO+CIAO.tar.gz\u89e3\u538b\u51fa\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6ACE-install.sh\uff1a
\n\u201ctar \u2013zxvf ACE+TAO+CIAO.tar.gz ACE_wrappers\/ACE-install.sh\u201d
\n\u89e3\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u201cACE_wrappers\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u5c06ACE-install.sh\u79fb\u5230\u5916\u9762\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6765\uff1a
\n\u201cmv \/ACE_wrappers\/ACE-install.sh .\u201d
\n\u201c.\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5f53\u7136ACE-install.sh\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u662f\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5bf9ACE-install.sh\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u7684\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8def\u5f84\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u597d\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5728\/home\/my\/ACE\u5c31\u6709\u4e86ACE-install.sh\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u7528vi\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u524d\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u5907\u4efd\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\n\u201ccp ACE-install.sh ACE-install.sh.bak\u201d
\n\u201cvi ACE-install.sh\u201d
\n\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7f3a\u7701\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5728UNIX\u4e0b\u505a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5173UNIX\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6362\u6210linux\u5373\u53ef\u3002
\n\u5148\u627e\u5230\u201cMY_ACEDIR=${HOME}\/aceconfig\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u6539\u6210\u201cMY_ACEDIR=\/home\/my\/ACE\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6539\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u5efa\u7684\u3001\u653e\u6709ACE+TAO+CIAO.tar.gz\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53bb\u6389\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u201c#\u201d\u53f7\u3002
\n\u63a5\u7740\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u201cMY_ACE_CONFIG=config-sunos5.4-sunc++-4.x.h\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u201cMY_ACE_CONFIG=config-linux.h\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6539\u6210linux\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u7ee7\u7eed\u6539\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u201cMY_ACE_GNU_MACROS=platform_sunos5_sunc++.GNU\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u6539\u6210\u201cMY_ACE_GNU_MACROS=platform_linux.GNU\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0b\u7684GNU\u5b8f\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u9000\u51fa\u201c:wq\u201d\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65
\n\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5ACE\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6b64\u65f6\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5728\/home\/my\/ACE\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884c\uff1a
\n.\/ACE-install.sh<\/p>\n

\n\u5220\u9664\u4e86 \/etc\/inittab
\n\u4fee\u590d\u529e\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff01
\n1.\u9996\u5148\u8fdb\u53bblinux\u7684rescue\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff01
\n2.\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\nrpm -qf –root \/mnt\/sysimage \/etc\/inittab
\n\u67e5\u51fa\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e2aRPM\u5305\uff01
\n3.\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e2arpm\u5305\uff01
\nrpm -ivh –force –root \/mnt\/sysimage \/mnt\/source\/Redhat\/RPMS\/packagename
\n4.sync (\u5c06cache\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5199\u5165\u78c1\u76d8)
\n5.exit<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u542f\u540e\u53f0talk\u4f1a\u8bdd\u529f\u80fd
\n\u5f00\u542ftalk\u529f\u80fd\uff1a chkconfig talk on
\n\u4ea4\u8c08 : talk massky(\u7528\u6237)<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8ba9\u663e\u793a\u5668\u4f11\u7720
\nsetterm \u2013blank 0<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u5236\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f
\n\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/motd \u52a0\u5165\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u8981\u663e\u793a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f
\nnetstat \u2013rn
\nroute \u2013n<\/p>\n

\u663e\u793a\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f
\nlsdev<\/p>\n

\n \u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u5757
\nlsmod<\/p>\n

\u5217\u51fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u5757
\nmodprobe \u2013l<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540d\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7
\npidof vsftpd<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u5012\u5e8f\u8bfb\u51fa
\nrev file.name<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u5236\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f
\n\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/motd \u52a0\u5165\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u8981\u663e\u793a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u5bc6\u7801\u8fc7\u671f\u4fe1\u606f
\nchange \u2013l longinname<\/p>\n

\u663e\u793a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7528\u6237
\nlast<\/p>\n

\u663e\u793a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u767b\u5f55\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff08lastb\u547d\u4ee4\uff09
\n\u5982\u679c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff1atouch \/var\/log\/btmp,\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6267\u884c lastb\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5230\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u4ee53\u79d2\u949f\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2als\u547d\u4ee4
\nwatch \u2013n 3 ls<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u548c\u4ed6\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f
\nw<\/p>\n

Oracle\u5b89\u88c5\u754c\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u4e71\u7801\u60c5\u51b5
\n\u4f7f\u7528oracle\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\nexport LANG=en<\/p>\n

\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u5173\u673a\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u78c1\u76d8\u4fee\u590d
\n\/etc\/sysconfig\u91cc\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6autofsck.\u52a0\u5165\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\nAUTOFSCK_DEF_CHECK=yes
\nPROMPT=yes<\/p>\n

Oracle9i\u5728RedHat7.1\/7.2\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e
\n1\u521b\u5efaOracle\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u53f7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55
\n\u5728shell\u4e0b,\u4f5c\u4e3aroot
\ngroupadd dba
\ngroupadd oinstall
\nuseradd \u2013g oinstall \u2013G dba oracle
\npasswd oracle
\nmkdir \/opt\/oracle
\nmkdir \/opt\/oracle\/product
\nmkdir \/opt\/oracle\/product\/9.2.0
\nchown \u2013R oracle.oinstall \/opt\/oracle
\nmkdir \/var\/opt\/oracle
\nchown oracle.dba \/var\/opt\/oracle
\nchmod 755 \/var\/opt\/oracle
\n2\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
\n\u7f16\u8f91\/home\/oracle\/.bash_profile\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0b\u5217\u884c
\nexport ORACLE_BASE=\/opt\/oracle
\nexport ORACLE_HOME=\/opt\/oracle\/product\/9.2.0
\nexport ORACLE_SID=lichuanhua
\nexport ORACLE_TERM=xterm
\nexport NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK
\nexport NLS_DATE_FORMAT=YYYY-MM-DD
\nexport ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME\/ocommon\/nls\/admin\/data
\nLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/lib:\/lib:\/usr\/lib
\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH<\/p>\n

export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME\/bin<\/p>\n

CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME\/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME\/rdbms\/jlib
\nCLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$ORACLE_HOME\/network\/jlib
\nexport CLASSPATH
\nexport DISPLAY=192.168.1.88:0.0<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8bd1\u5185\u6838\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4
\n1.\u6e90\u7801 \/usr\/src\/linux-2.4
\n2. make mrproper (\u6e05\u9664\u4ece\u524d\u7f16\u8bd1\u5185\u6838\u65f6\u6b8b\u7559\u7684.o \u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5173\u8054)
\n3. make menuconfig (\u5b57\u7b26\u754c\u9762\u5185\u6838\u914d\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2a\u5185\u6838\u9009\u9879)
\nmake xconfig (\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u5185\u6838\u914d\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2a\u5185\u6838\u9009\u9879)
\n4. make dep (\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5173\u8054\u6587\u4ef6 )
\n5.make bzImage (\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u5185\u6838,\u5982\u9700\u8981SCSI\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1)
\nmake zImage (\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u5185\u6838\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1)
\n6.make modules (\u7f16\u8bd1\u6a21\u5757)
\n7. make modules_install (\u5b89\u88c5\u6a21\u5757 )
\n8.make install ((\u9488\u5bf9grub\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u88c5\u8f7d\u5230grub.conf\u4e0a\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u5c31OK\uff09<\/p>\n

VMWare\u4e0alinux\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\n\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4f7f\u7528VMware\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837
\n\u9996\u5148\u5728vmWare\u7684VM->Install VMware tools\u9009\u62e9install
\n\u5728\u6267\u884c
\n1.mount \/dev\/cdrom \/mnt\/cdrom
\n2.cd \/mnt\/cdrom \u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6vmware-linux*.tar.gz
\n3.cp vmware-linux*.tar.gz \/tmp
\n4.cd \/tmp
\n5.tar zxvf vmware-linux*.tar.gz
\n6.\u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u76ee\u5f55 cd vmware-tools-distrib
\n7.\u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4.\/vmware-install.pl \u5c31ok\u4e86
\n8.\u7b49\u5f85Vmware-insall\u8fd0\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e,\u91cd\u542fLinux\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6f02\u4eae\u7684Linux\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u4e86<\/p>\n

Oracle \u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u7684\u95ee\u9898(ora9i)
\nsqlplus\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u53bb,\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\nselect value$ from props$ where name=’ NLS_CHARACTERSET’;
\n\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u662fZHS16GBK,\u5c31\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff1aWE8ISO8859p1
\n\u66f4\u6539\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\nupdate props$ set value$=’ZHS16GBK’ where name=’NLS_CHARACTERSET’;
\n\u91cd\u542f\u751f\u6548<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u8be2\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u8fd1\u4f55\u65f6\u88ab\u5f15\u5bfc\u8fc7
\nwho -b<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u786c\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b
\nuname -m<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684CPU\u7c7b\u578b
\nuname -p<\/p>\n

74\uff0e \u67e5\u7cfb\u7edfOS\u7248\u672c\u53f7
\nuname -r<\/p>\n

Qt\/e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\n\u6211\u662f\u5728rh9.0\u4e0b\u9762\u5b89\u88c5\u7684
\n\u4e00.\u5b89\u88c5qt-x11-free-3.3.2.tar.gz
\n1. \u6211\u628aqt-x11-free-3.3.2.tar.gz\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230\/usr\/local\/qt\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b
\ncd \/usr\/local\/qt
\ntar zxvf qt-x11-free-3.3.2.tar.gz
\nmv qt-x11-free-3.3.2 qt<\/p>\n

2. vi \/etc\/profile \uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u73af\u5883
\nexport QTDIR=\/usr\/local\/qt
\nexport PATH=$QTDIR\/bin:$PATH
\nexport MANPATH=$QTDIR\/doc\/man:$MANPATH
\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$QTDIR\/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
\n3.\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728
\n\uff03e cho $QTDIR
\n\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd4\u56de \/usr\/local\/qt
\n4.#.\/configure
\n5.# make
\n6.qt\u7684\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\/usr\/local\/qt\/bin\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u9762\u6267\u884c
\n#.\/designer
\n\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230qt\u7684\u754c\u9762\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5728make\u65f6\u5019\u62a5\u9519\uff1a
\nIn file included from kernel\/qtaddons_x11.cpp:25:
\nkernel\/qt_x11_p.h:66:22: X11\/Xlib.h: \u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55
\nkernel\/qt_x11_p.h:71:23: X11 til.h: \u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55
\nkernel\/qt_x11_p.h:72:21: X11\/Xos.h: \u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55
\nkernel\/qt_x11_p.h:73:23: X11\/Xatom.h: \u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55
\nmake[2]: *** [.obj\/release-shared\/qtaddons_x11.o] Error 1
\nmake[2]: Leaving directory `\/usr\/local\/qt\/src’
\nmake[1]: *** [sub-src] Error 2
\nmake[1]: Leaving directory `\/usr\/local\/qt’
\nmake: *** [init] Error 2
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u641e\u4e86\u534a\u5929\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u624d\u77e5\u9053
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5X11\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5305\uff0c\u5728\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u91cc\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0aX11\u5f00\u53d1\u5305<\/p>\n

\u4e8c.\u5b89\u88c5qt-embedded-free-3.3.2.tar.gz
\n1.\u89e3\u538bqt-embedded-free-3.3.2.tar.gz
\n\u6211\u653e\u5728\/root\/qt\u4e0b\u9762
\n#tar zxvf qt-embedded-free-3.3.2.tar.gz
\n#cd qt-embedded-free-3.3.2
\n#export QTDIR=\/root\/qt\/qt-embedded-free-3.3.2
\n#export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\/root\/qt\/qt-embedded-free-3.3.2\/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
\n#.\/configure
\n# make
\n\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539ping \u7684TTL\u503c(rh9)
\n\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6 \/proc\/sys\/net\/ipv4\/ip_default_ttl\u7684\u503c\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a64)
\n\u5982\uff1a\u6211\u628attl\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a128
\n# echo 128 > \/proc\/sys\/net\/ipv4\/ip_default_ttl<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u8fbe23\u4e2a\u7684\u865a\u62df\u63a7\u5236\u53f0
\n\u5047\u8bbe\u73b0\u5728\u67096\u4e2a\uff0c\u4eff\u7167\/etc\/inittab\u79cd\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u52a0\u5165
\n8:2345:respawn:\/sbin\/mingetty tty8
\n10:2345:respawn:\/sbin\/mingetty tty10
\n24:2345:respawn:\/sbin\/mingetty tty24
\n\u8981\u8df3\u8fc7VT7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aX\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002\u7136\u540etelinit q\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5de6Alt+Fn\u57281-6\u548c8-12\u4ef6\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u53f3Alt+Fn\u952e\u572813-24\u4e4b\u95f4\u5207\u6362<\/p>\n

Xmanager2\u7684\u914d\u7f6e
\n\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Xmanager2\u767b\u9646\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u5f62\u63a7\u5236
\n#vi \/etc\/X11\/xdm\/xdm-config
\n\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\uff1a DisplayManager.requestPort: 0 \u524d\u9762\u52a0\uff01\u53f7\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u6b64\u884c\u3002
\n#vi \/etc\/X11\/xdm\/Xservers
\n\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\uff1a:0 local \/usr\/X11R6\/bin\/X \u524d\u9762\u52a0#\u53f7\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u3002
\n#vi \/etc\/X11\/xdm\/Xaccess
\n\u627e\u5230#* #any host can get a login window
\n\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u524d\u9762\u7684#\u53f7\u53bb\u6389\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\uff1a
\n* #any host can get a login window
\n\u6700\u540e\u8fd0\u884c#xdm\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4f7f\u7528xmanager\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u63a5Linux\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528ssh\u4ecewindows\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u5230linux
\n\u7684 ssh \u5fc5\u987b\u5f00\u4e86 X forwarding \u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002
\n1.vi \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config \u91cc X11Forwarding \u8981\u4e3a yes
\n2.vi \/etc\/ssh\/ssh_config \u4e5f\u662f\u7684 ForwardX11 yes<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u6539\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387(grub)
\nvi \/boot\/grub\/grub.conf
\n\u5728kernel \/vmlinuz-2.4.20-8smp ro root=LABEL=\/ \u4e00\u884c\u540e\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u53c2\u6570vga=792\u6210\u4e3a
\nkernel \/vmlinuz-2.4.20-8smp ro root=LABEL=\/ vga=792
\n\u6700\u540e\u7684vga=792\u8868\u793a1024×768\uff0c16\u8272
\n\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a
\ndepth 640×480 800×600 1024×768 1280×1024
\n8bit 769 771 773 775
\n15bit 784 787 790 793
\n16bit 785 788 791 794
\n24bit 786 789 792 795<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u66f4\u6539telnet\u767b\u5f55\u6162\u7684\u95ee\u9898:  cd \/etc  vi resolv.conf &nbs […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-default"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13164"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13164"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13164\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fuhaijun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}